Ontario Paramedic Practice Exam 2025 - Free Paramedic Practice Questions and Study Guide

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What does the acronym SAMPLE stand for in patient assessment?

Signs, Assessment, Medications, Past history, Last actions, Events

Signs/Symptoms, Allergies, Medications, Past medical history, Last oral intake, Events leading up to the injury/illness

The acronym SAMPLE is widely utilized in patient assessment within the paramedic field to gather crucial information about a patient's condition. It stands for Signs/Symptoms, Allergies, Medications, Past medical history, Last oral intake, and Events leading up to the injury or illness.

The significance of each component is vital for providing targeted care and making informed decisions.

- Signs/Symptoms help the paramedic understand the immediate medical issues, differentiating between observable signs and subjective symptoms reported by the patient.

- Allergies information is crucial as it can significantly impact treatment decisions, particularly regarding medications or procedures that may cause adverse reactions.

- Medications currently taken by the patient can inform potential interactions or contraindications with treatments provided by paramedics on the scene.

- Past medical history can reveal ongoing health issues or previous incidents that may affect the patient's current condition, guiding appropriate interventions.

- Last oral intake provides insight into the patient's metabolic state and can be critical in emergency scenarios, especially if surgical intervention is possible.

- Events leading up to the illness or injury offer context that may be necessary for understanding causality and prioritizing treatment needs.

Considering these crucial elements makes option B the most comprehensive and informative for a thorough patient assessment.

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Symptoms, Allergies, Medications, Previous treatments, Last known status, Events

Situations, Allergies, Medications, Procedures, Lifestyle, Events

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